La Cour europ\u00e9enne des droits de l’Homme (CEDH) a condamn\u00e9 l’Italie pour les conditions de d\u00e9tention et d’expulsion des migrants tunisiens en 2011.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Apr\u00e8s la r\u00e9volution tunisienne, en janvier 2011, l’Italie avait \u00e9t\u00e9 confront\u00e9e \u00e0 un important afflux de migrants en provenance des c\u00f4tes tunisiennes, qui d\u00e9barquaient sur l’\u00eele de Lampedusa. Beaucoup se faisaient arr\u00eater par la garde maritime italienne et \u00e9taient plac\u00e9s en d\u00e9tention dans un centre d’accueil dans l\u2019\u00eele italienne.<\/p>\n
La CEDH a justifi\u00e9 sa d\u00e9cision, dans un communiqu\u00e9 publi\u00e9 aujourd\u2019hui, en affirmant que les conditions de\u00a0 d\u00e9tention, puis d\u2019expulsion de ces migrants clandestins ont port\u00e9 atteinte \u00e0 leur dignit\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Bien que la CEDH reconnaisse le caract\u00e8re exceptionnel de la crise humanitaire \u00e0 laquelle l’Italie s’\u00e9tait alors retrouv\u00e9e confront\u00e9e apr\u00e8s le printemps arabe, il n\u2019emp\u00eache\u00a0 qu\u2019elle a jug\u00e9 \u00abinhumain et d\u00e9gradant\u00bb<\/em> le traitement r\u00e9serv\u00e9 aux migrants clandestins.<\/p>\nLa CEDH a d\u00e9plor\u00e9, par ailleurs, le surpeuplement des centres d’accueil o\u00f9 les sanitaires et les douches \u00e9taient d\u00e9nu\u00e9s de portes, la distribution de l’eau courante limit\u00e9e et les migrants couchaient \u00e0 m\u00eame le sol et \u00e9taient interdits de contact avec l’ext\u00e9rieur.<\/p>\n
Pour toutes ces raisons, la Cour a condamn\u00e9 Rome \u00e0 verser 10.000 euros\u00a0, au titre de dommage moral, aux 3 migrants tunisiens ayant saisi la justice internationale \u00e0 ce sujet.<\/p>\n
Les plaignants sont Saber Ben Ali Khlaifia (28), Fakhreddine Ben Mustapha Tabal (24 ans) et Mohamed Ben Habib Ben Jaber Sfar (23 ans).<\/p>\n
L’Italie, qui avait, \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque, d\u00e9clar\u00e9 l’\u00e9tat d’urgence humanitaire, dispose de 3 semaines pour faire appel du jugement.<\/p>\n
Y. N.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
La Cour europ\u00e9enne des droits de l’Homme (CEDH) a condamn\u00e9 l’Italie pour les conditions de d\u00e9tention et d’expulsion des migrants tunisiens en 2011.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":12013,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[998,2433],"tags":[5364,505,2842,4132],"class_list":["post-12012","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-societe","category-tunisie","tag-cour-europeenne-des-droits-de-lhomme","tag-italie","tag-lampedusa","tag-migrants-clandestins"],"yoast_head":"\n
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