Une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 tuniso-italienne, ICL-Tunisie, va lancer un projet de culture de la canne pour l’extraction et l’exportation du bio\u00e9thanol dans la r\u00e9gion de Kairouan.<\/strong> <\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Un contrat de r\u00e9alisation du projet de culture de la canne pour l’extraction et l’exportation du bio\u00e9thanol a \u00e9t\u00e9 sign\u00e9, aujourd\u2019hui, vendredi 26 f\u00e9vrier 2016, \u00e0 Tunis, entre le ministre du D\u00e9veloppement, de l\u2019Investissement et de la Coop\u00e9ration internationale, Yassine Brahim, et la g\u00e9rante de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 mixte tuniso-italienne ICL-Tunisie, promotrice du projet, Lucia Galbati.<\/p>\n
Ce projet consiste en la culture de la canne sur 12.500 hectares de terrains marginaux, soit de salinit\u00e9 \u00e9lev\u00e9e et non adapt\u00e9s \u00e0 l’agriculture, via leur location \u00e0 l’Etat ou \u00e0 des priv\u00e9s, en utilisant pr\u00e8s de 30 millions m3 d’eaux us\u00e9es trait\u00e9es provenant des stations d’\u00e9puration de l’Office national de l’assainissement (Onas) et des eaux de drainage des oasis.<\/p>\n
L’objectif est d’extraire et de transformer la biomasse cellulosique en bio\u00e9thanol (biocarburant) via la mise en place d’une distillerie.<\/p>\n
Dot\u00e9 d’un investissement d’une valeur de 200 millions d’euros, le projet permet la production de 100.000 tonnes\/an de bio\u00e9thanol destin\u00e9es \u00e0 l’exportation et permettant la cr\u00e9ation, \u00e0 terme, de 4000 postes d’emploi, notamment dans les zones de l’int\u00e9rieur.<\/p>\n
Il s’agit d’employer 450 cadres (ing\u00e9nieurs, techniciens sup\u00e9rieurs et autres), de cr\u00e9er respectivement 1000 postes directs et 1500 postes saisonniers dans la culture des champs (10 mois\/an), 500 dans les domaines de la logistique et du service et 500 pour la construction de la distillerie.<\/p>\n
Le promoteur a d\u00e9j\u00e0 identifi\u00e9 la zone de Metbassta (gouvernorat de Kairouan) pour le d\u00e9marrage du projet sur 2000 hectares avant l’identification d’autres terrains avec l’aide de l’administration tunisienne.<\/p>\n
Le projet de culture de la canne permet la valorisation des eaux us\u00e9es non utilis\u00e9es par les agriculteurs ou autres et de faire b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier la Tunisie de 5% de la production de bio\u00e9thanol \u00e0 titre gratuit.<\/p>\n
Le chef du projet Bio\u00e9thanol Tunisie, Aldo Bonaldi, a fait savoir qu’il s’agit du premier projet en Tunisie et en Afrique, soulignant que ce type d’installations existe aux Etats Unis et en Europe, dont l’Italie. Il a ajout\u00e9 que le choix de l’installation du projet en Tunisie a \u00e9t\u00e9 dict\u00e9 par la position g\u00e9ographique avantageuse du pays et l’existence d’importantes superficies de terres marginales \u00e0 utiliser.<\/p>\n
Le projet pr\u00e9voit en outre la mise en place d’un syst\u00e8me de r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration des \u00e9missions du CO2 et de soutenabilit\u00e9 du biocarburant.<\/p>\n
Yassine Ibrahim a mis l’accent sur l’orientation vers l’acc\u00e9l\u00e9ration de la r\u00e9alisation des m\u00e9gas projets bloqu\u00e9s depuis la r\u00e9volution, faisant savoir que ce projet de culture de la canne pour l’extraction et l’exportation du bio\u00e9thanol a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 en 2012. Il s’inscrit dans le cadre des priorit\u00e9s du gouvernement, \u00e0 savoir la mise en place de l’\u00e9conomie verte et la cr\u00e9ation d’emplois.<\/p>\n
I. B.<\/strong> (avec communiqu\u00e9).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 tuniso-italienne, ICL-Tunisie, va lancer un projet de culture de la canne pour l’extraction et l’exportation du bio\u00e9thanol dans la r\u00e9gion de Kairouan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":41348,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[995,2433],"tags":[364,972],"class_list":["post-41347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-tunisie","tag-exportation","tag-yassine-brahim"],"yoast_head":"\n
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