Les ressources tunisiennes d\u2019\u00e9nergie primaire ont r\u00e9gress\u00e9 de 3% au cours du 1er semestre 2016, alors que la demande d\u2019\u00e9nergie a baiss\u00e9 de 4%.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Ces chiffres traduisent une stagnation de l\u2019\u00e9conomie nationale qui s\u2019est accompagn\u00e9e d\u2019une aggravation du ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne de la contrebande d\u2019hydrocarbure, a indiqu\u00e9 le directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u2019\u00e9nergie au minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Energie et des Mines, Ridha Bouzaouada.<\/p>\n
Dans une d\u00e9claration \u00e0 l\u2019agence Tap, M. Bouzouada a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 que la production moyenne de p\u00e9trole en Tunisie ne d\u00e9passe pas actuellement 47.000 barils\/jour, contre 53.000 en mai 2015, soit une baisse de 11%.<\/p>\n
La production de gaz naturel a diminu\u00e9, elle aussi, de 15%, passant de 6,8 millions m3\/jour \u00e0 la fin du 1er semestre 2015, \u00e0 5,8, fin juin 2016.<\/p>\n
Seule la production d\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 a enregistr\u00e9 une l\u00e9g\u00e8re augmentation de 1,2%.<\/p>\n
Par ailleurs, la redevance sur le gazoduc alg\u00e9rien qui traverse le territoire tunisien a augment\u00e9 de 134% entre mai 2015 et le m\u00eame mois de 2016.<\/p>\n
Selon les donn\u00e9es du d\u00e9partement de l\u2019Energie et des Mines, le d\u00e9ficit de la balance \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique s\u2019est r\u00e9duit de 1.637.000 tonnes \u00e9quivalent p\u00e9trole (Tep) fin mai 2015, \u00e0 1.551.000 Tep fin mai 2016, alors que le taux d\u2019ind\u00e9pendance \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique a \u00e9t\u00e9 maintenu \u00e0 58%.<\/p>\n
La demande sur les produits p\u00e9troliers a baiss\u00e9 de 11%, notamment au niveau du fuel (chute de 60% des quantit\u00e9s destin\u00e9es \u00e0 la production de l\u2019\u00e9nergie \u00e9lectrique), de l\u2019essence (-12%) et du gasoil normal (-5%).<\/p>\n
Par ailleurs, les importations et les exportations de l\u2019\u00e9nergie ont diminu\u00e9 \u00e0 un m\u00eame taux de 38%, au cours des 5 premiers mois de 2016, ce qui a permis d\u2019am\u00e9liorer le d\u00e9ficit de la balance \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique de 593 millions de dinars.<\/p>\n
Le nombre des permis en vigueur a atteint 29 permis de prospection contre 33 \u00e0 fin mai 2015.<\/p>\n
A rappeler que le prix moyen du baril de Brent a baiss\u00e9 \u00e0 46,9 dollars en mai 2016 (41,5 dollars en avril) contre 64,3 dollars un an auparavant.<\/p>\n
I. B.<\/strong> (avec Tap).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Les ressources tunisiennes d\u2019\u00e9nergie primaire ont r\u00e9gress\u00e9 de 3% au cours du 1er semestre 2016, alors que la demande d\u2019\u00e9nergie a baiss\u00e9 de 4%.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[995,2433],"tags":[11847,2128,20403,12097,709],"class_list":["post-58288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economie","category-tunisie","tag-balance-energetique","tag-electricite","tag-gasoil","tag-gaz-naturel","tag-petrole"],"yoast_head":"\n
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