Marwan Chahla<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
L\u2019islam est la religion au monde qui connait l\u2019\u00e9volution la plus rapide \u2013 et non pas uniquement dans les pays \u00e0 majorit\u00e9 musulmane: 10% des Europ\u00e9ens seront musulmans vers 2050.<\/p>\n
Telle est une des plus importantes conclusions d\u2019une r\u00e9cente enqu\u00eate men\u00e9e par le tr\u00e8s c\u00e9l\u00e8bre think tank am\u00e9ricain Pew Research Center (PRC).<\/p>\n
Selon cette \u00e9tude, entre 2010 et 2050, le nombre de musulmans \u00e0 travers le monde devrait cro\u00eetre de 73%, suivis par les chr\u00e9tiens avec une progression de 35%, durant la m\u00eame p\u00e9riode, et les hindouistes de 34%.<\/p>\n
Cela veut dire que l\u2019islam \u2013 qui est actuellement la deuxi\u00e8me religion au monde \u2013 d\u00e9passera le christianisme et deviendra la premi\u00e8re religion du monde, vers la fin du 21e si\u00e8cle, selon cette recherche du PRC.<\/p>\n
Cette croissance tr\u00e8s rapide de l\u2019islam trouve notamment explication dans le fort taux de f\u00e9condit\u00e9 de la femme musulmane. En effet, cette derni\u00e8re donne en moyenne naissance \u00e0 3,1 enfants, compar\u00e9e aux femmes de toutes les autres confessions dont le taux de f\u00e9condit\u00e9 moyen est de 2,3 enfants. De plus, selon le PRC, les populations musulmanes sont, d\u2019une mani\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, de 7 ann\u00e9es plus jeunes que les populations non-musulmanes.<\/p>\n
Il n\u2019y a rien de tr\u00e8s nouveau dans cette \u00e9tude 2017 du Pew par rapport \u00e0 la pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente, en 2015. Cette ann\u00e9e, le think tank am\u00e9ricain a enrichi son enqu\u00eate par un int\u00e9r\u00eat port\u00e9 \u00e0 la mani\u00e8re dont les musulmans sont per\u00e7us \u00e0 travers le monde, y compris \u00e9galement aux opinions que les Am\u00e9ricains ont aujourd\u2019hui de l\u2019islam, en comparaison avec 2002 et par ob\u00e9dience politique.<\/p>\n
Comme de bien entendu, il ressort de cette \u00e9tude du PRC que les r\u00e9publicains aux Etats-Unis ont, aujourd\u2019hui, une opinion des musulmans qui est pire que celle qu\u2019ils avaient en 2002, une ann\u00e9e apr\u00e8s les attaques terroristes du 11 septembre 2001, alors que les d\u00e9mocrates am\u00e9ricains ont une position tout \u00e0 fait oppos\u00e9e.<\/p>\n
Cette mont\u00e9e en nombre de l\u2019islam, ajout\u00e9e \u00e0 la mont\u00e9e de l\u2019islamisme radical et de son bras terroriste, explique dans une tr\u00e8s large mesure, de \u00abl\u2019autre c\u00f4t\u00e9\u00bb<\/em>, la r\u00e9action de rejet \u2013 ce que l\u2019on appelle commun\u00e9ment l\u2019islamophobie \u2013 de l\u2019extr\u00eame droite et la propagation du racisme, un petit peu partout en Occident.<\/p>\nAilleurs, dans le monde musulman par exemple, cela explique aussi l\u2019inqui\u00e9tude des la\u00efcs\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Entre 2010 et 2050, le nombre de musulmans \u00e0 travers le monde devrait cro\u00eetre de 73%, suivis par les chr\u00e9tiens (35%) et les hindouistes (34%). Par Marwan Chahla<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":92395,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[992,998],"tags":[1972,500,10461,648,3173],"class_list":["post-92393","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-societe","tag-chretiens","tag-islam","tag-islamisme-radical","tag-musulmans","tag-religion"],"yoast_head":"\n
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